Reducible Block Companion Matrices

Presenter Information

George PaineFollow

Start Date

August 2024

End Date

August 2024

Location

ALT 208

Abstract

We study block companion matrices where the blocks , , are prescribed matrices of a particular form. In this project, we explore specific forms of for arbitrary by looking at their corresponding directed graphs. In particular, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the strong connectivity of the digraph of in terms of the strong connectivity of the digraphs of the blocks . Using a relabeling of the vertices, we produce a diagonal block form for for certain non-strongly connected whose strong components are disjoint. We found that, for some forms of , the relabeling produces diagonal blocks of smaller matrices where and . These are then used to simplify the problem of finding the characteristic polynomial of to that of finding characteristic polynomials of smaller order .

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Reducible Block Companion Matrices

ALT 208

We study block companion matrices where the blocks , , are prescribed matrices of a particular form. In this project, we explore specific forms of for arbitrary by looking at their corresponding directed graphs. In particular, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the strong connectivity of the digraph of in terms of the strong connectivity of the digraphs of the blocks . Using a relabeling of the vertices, we produce a diagonal block form for for certain non-strongly connected whose strong components are disjoint. We found that, for some forms of , the relabeling produces diagonal blocks of smaller matrices where and . These are then used to simplify the problem of finding the characteristic polynomial of to that of finding characteristic polynomials of smaller order .